Search results for " parameters"

showing 10 items of 13235 documents

A novel approach for parameters determination in four lumped PV parametric model with operative range evaluations

2013

The paper presents a novel numerical approach for the parameters determination of crystalline silicon PV models four lumped parameters equivalent circuit. The novel approach basically deals with a new method, alternative to the iterative one known in literature, to calculate the series resistance. Particularly, it allows the evaluation of the lumped parameters on the basis of the manufacturer’s datasheet. The new approach has been validated both in the Maximum Power Point (MPP) and close to it by comparing values and curves obtained by means of the model implementation in Matlab/Simulink environment with those related to some five parameters models and manufacturer curves. Results show that…

Settore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricifive lumped parameters model four lumped parameters model I-V characteristic curves Maximum Power Point silicon photovoltaic modules
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Plasma diagnostic tools for ECR ion sources : What can we learn from these experiments for the next generation sources

2019

International audience; The order-of-magnitude performance leaps of ECR ion sources over the past decades result from improvements to the magnetic plasma confinement, increases in the microwave heating frequency, and techniques to stabilize the plasma at high densities. Parallel to the technical development of the ion sources themselves, significant effort has been directed into the development of their plasma diagnostic tools. We review the recent results of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) plasma diagnostics highlighting a number of selected examples of plasma density, electron energy distribution, and ion confinement time measurements, obtained mostly with the second-gener…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Solenoidmagnetic fieldshiukkaskiihdyttimetplasmafysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesbremsstrahlungElectron cyclotron resonance010305 fluids & plasmasIonoptical emission spectroscopySuperposition principleion sourcesPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesInstrumentation010302 applied physicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]plasma confinementplasma properties and parametersplasma diagnosticssyklotronitplasma heatingPlasmaIon sourceComputational physicsMagnetic fieldPlasma diagnostics
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Effect of total knee replacement surgery and postoperative 12 month home exercise program on gait parameters

2017

Abstract Objective To evaluate the effects of surgery and a postoperative progressive home exercise program on gait parameters among individuals operated with total knee arthroplasty. Design Single blinded randomized controlled trial. Subjects 108 patients (84 females, 24 males, mean age 69 years). Interventions Patients were equally randomized into an exercise group (EG) and control group (CG). The 12-months progressive home exercise program starting two months postoperatively was compared to usual care. Methods Gait analysis was performed using the Gaitrite electronic walkway system. In addition, knee extension and flexion strength were measured by a dynamometer preoperatively, and pain o…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtytotal knee arthroplastyVisual analogue scaleBiophysicsTotal knee arthroplastyhome exercise programOsteoarthritislaw.inventiongait parameters03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePostoperative PeriodRange of Motion ArticularArthroplasty Replacement KneeGaitAgedPain Measurement030203 arthritis & rheumatology030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryRehabilitationta3141medicine.diseaseGaitExercise TherapyosteoarthritisTreatment OutcomeGait analysisHome exercise programPhysical therapyFemaleCadencebusinessGait and Posture
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Bs,d0→ℓ+ℓ− Decays in Two-Higgs Doublet Models

2016

Abstract We study the rare leptonic decays B s , d 0 → l + l − within the general framework of the aligned two-Higgs doublet model [1]. A complete one-loop calculation of the relevant short-distance Wilson coefficients is presented, with a detailed technical summary of the results. The phenomenological constraints imposed by present data on the model parameters are also investigated.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTwo-Higgs-doublet modelParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonModel parameters010306 general physics01 natural sciencesNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Associations of black carbon with lung function and airway inflammation in schoolchildren

2019

Background: Few studies have investigated the 24-hour respiratory health effects of personal black carbon (BC) and ultrafine particles (UFP) exposure in schoolchildren. The objective of this study was to investigate these associations with the lung function in children 10-years old with and without persistent respiratory symptoms. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 305 children (147 and 158 with and without persistent respiratory symptoms, respectively) from three European birth-cohorts: PARIS (France) and INMA Sabadell and Valencia (Spain). Personal 24-hour measurements of exposure concentrations to BC and UFP were performed by portable devices, before lung function testing. …

MaleVital capacity010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesVital Capacity010501 environmental sciences[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract01 natural sciencesLung function parameters (FVC and FEV1)Forced Expiratory VolumeRespiratory systemChildLunglcsh:Environmental sciencesLung functionGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350Airway inflammationrespiratory systemRespiratory Function Tests3. Good healthChild PreschoolBreathingFemaleFrancemedicine.medical_specialtyLung function parameters (FVC and FEV(1))SchoolchildrenNitric OxideFEV1/FVC ratioBlack carbonExposure concentrationsSootInternal medicineLung function parameters (FVC and FEV1medicineHumansFeNOBronchitis0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInflammation[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Health[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatricsbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantConfidence intervalrespiratory tract diseasesCross-Sectional Studies) FeNOUltrafine particlesSpainExhaled nitric oxideParticulate Matter[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusiness
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Bichat's fat-pad: correlations with some anthropometric parameters.

1997

SummaryThe primary aim of this investigation was to evaluate the relationship between Bichat's fat-pad volume, visualized by ultrasonography, and widely used anthropometric measurements, in 60 women and 13 men, ranging in weight from 57 to 124·5 kg. The body of Bichat's fat-pad was significantly correlated with all anthropometric parameters, although the correlation was much stronger with weight (r = 0·94, p < 0·0001, women; r = 0·85, p = 0·0003, men) and body mass index (BMI) (r = 0·94, p < 0·0001, women; r = 0·91, p < 0·0001, men).

AdultMaleAgingAdolescentAnthropometryPhysiologyEpidemiologybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPhysiologyAnthropometryMiddle AgedAnthropometric parametersBichat's fat padCheekAdipose TissueGeneticsMedicineHumansFemaleUltrasonographybusinessBody mass indexDemographyUltrasonographyAnnals of human biology
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Is quality of life different between diabetic and non-diabetic people? The importance of cardiovascular risks.

2017

BackgroundTo analyse and compare the impact of cardiovascular risk factors and disease on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people with and without diabetes living in the community.MethodsWe used data of 1,905 people with diabetes and 19,031 people without diabetes from the last Spanish National Health Survey (years 2011 +/- 2012). The HRQoL instrument used was the EuroQol 5D-5L, based on time trade-off scores. Matching methods were used to assess any differences in the HRQoL in people with and without diabetes with the same characteristics (age, gender, education level, and healthy lifestyle), according to cardiovascular risk factors and diseases. Disparities were also analysed for…

GerontologyMaleEuropean PeopleActivities of daily livingSpanish PeoplePhysiologylcsh:MedicineEXPECTANCYDiseaseCardiovascular MedicineSurveysEndocrinology0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRisk FactorsMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicitiesMedicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceHispanic PeopleDepression (differential diagnoses)Multidisciplinary030503 health policy & servicesMiddle AgedhumanitiesPhysiological ParametersNeurologySINGLEResearch DesignCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHEALTH0305 other medical scienceResearch ArticleEndocrine DisordersResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusDiabetes MellitusHumansObesityRisk factorOLDERSurvey Researchbusiness.industryBody Weightlcsh:RHealth Risk AnalysisBiology and Life Sciencesmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysObesityNeuropathyHealth CareBODY-MASS INDEXMetabolic DisordersCase-Control StudiesPeople and PlacesQuality of LifePopulation Groupingslcsh:QbusinessBody mass indexCOSTS
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Measuring the electron temperatures of coronal mass ejections with future space-based multi-channel coronagraphs: a numerical test

2018

Context. The determination from coronagraphic observations of physical parameters of the plasma embedded in coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is of crucial importance for our understanding of the origin and evolution of these phenomena. Aims. The aim of this work is to perform the first ever numerical simulations of a CME as it will be observed by future two-channel (visible light VL and UV Ly-α) coronagraphs, such as the Metis instrument on-board ESA-Solar Orbiter mission, or any other future coronagraphs with the same spectral band-passes. These simulations are then used to test and optimize the plasma diagnostic techniques to be applied to future observations of CMEs. Methods. The CME diagno…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs)Plasma parametersT-NDASContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMethods: data analysis0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferCoronal mass ejectionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQB Astronomydata analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQB0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsUV radiation [Sun]numerical [Methods]Methods: numericalAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaSun: UV radiationPolarization (waves)coronal mass ejections (CMEs) [Sun]Computational physicsQC PhysicsPlasmasSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsMagnetohydrodynamicsDoppler effectAstronomy &amp; Astrophysics
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Gelation and gel properties of two- and three-component pyrene based low molecular weight organogelators

2011

The research described in this thesis covers the synthesis, characterization and the study of the gelation ability of fteen pyrene based low molecular weight organogelators (LMOGs). The gelation and gel properties were investigated by rheometry, scanning electron microscopy, di erential scanning calorimetry, UV-Vis and uorescence spectroscopy. The pyrene based LMOGs form complexes with 2,4,7-trinitro uorenone (TNF) and self-assemble non-covalently through - stacking, donor-acceptor and van der Waals interactions to form thermoreversible gels, which remain stable at least for two years. The strongest gels were obtained in primary alcohols whereas the poor solubility of TNF restricted gelatio…

geelitgelatorgel rheologyself-assemblyorganogelatorfysikaalinen kemialow molecular weight organogelatorsolubility parametersscanning electron microscopy
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Individual- and environmental-related correlates of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in 11-, 13-, and 15-year-old Finnish children

2020

peer-reviewed The objective of this study was to analyze the associations of various individual- and environmental- related factors with subgroups of daily, frequent, moderate and low moderate-to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among children and adolescents. Data were obtained from the Finnish School-age Physical Activity (FSPA) study 2016 from 4677 national representative 11-, 13-, and 15-year-old children and adolescents. MVPA and individual- and environmental-related factors were assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed by two-level logistic regression. Seventeen of the twenty-one variables were statistically significantly associated with MVPA. However, only three variables were stati…

MalePhysiologySocial Sciencesphysical activityTransportationliikuntaAdolescentsBody Mass IndexFamiliesSociologyurheilunuoretResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthadolescentsChildChildrenFinlandSchoolsexerciseQRSports SciencePhysiological ParametersMedicineEngineering and TechnologyFemalesportsfyysinen aktiivisuusResearch ArticleSportsPersonalityvigorousAdolescentScienceeducationlapset (ikäryhmät)schoolsEnvironmentPeer GroupEducationchildrenHumansSports and Exercise MedicineExercisetransportationBehaviorkoulutbehaviorBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesPhysical ActivityCross-Sectional StudiesAge GroupsPhysical FitnessPeople and PlacesRecreationPopulation Groupingshuman activities
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